While taking a decision on your loan approval, your lender will determine your credit score. The most common scoring method used is FICO scores. These ratings are usually used for determining your eligibility for mortgages. This makes it imperative to find out the factors that can improve or damage your score. But there are a lot of myths surrounding these scores. Here we try to dispel the myths surrounding these ratings.
Getting your credit report checked can damage your credit score: If you ask for your credit report, it is just a casual inquiry. It will not affect your score. But if a lender or creditor asks for your report, it can lower your score by 5 points per inquiry. But there is a solace for you. Multiple inquiries in a span of 14 days are treated as single inquiry.
The inquiries made within a month before the day of calculation of scores are ignored. Apply for the loan within the small timeframe to prevent the any serious damage to your credit score.
If you close old credit accounts, your credit score goes higher: Do not be taken in by the lenders claim that closing old, inactive accounts can make your credit score go higher. In fact, the opposite is true as per the current system of rating. When you cancel your old debts, your credit score goes down due to shorter credit history. The better option will be to limit or close the new accounts to decrease your levels of credit. Do not apply for the new credit because it can bring down your score.
You have to check many more things than FICO score rating: FICO credit score ratings are calculated by using the formula designed by Fair, Isaac. The major credit bureaus call this rating by different names. It is the only thing considered by the creditors while deciding on your eligibility. But you have to remember that the ratings each bureau gives you will vary a lot as they do not use the same data for computation. Checkyour credit report from the major bureaus before deciding to go for a major loan like mortgage. Get any error rectified immediately.
Credit counseling can harm your score: This is not true. As of today, the FICO credit score rating system does not take into account the reports of credit counseling noted in your file. This is basically due to the fact that those undergoing credit counseling have the same chances of defaulting on their payments as anybody else. But avoid making late payments as they can damage your credit score. However, if you are applying for a loan,credit counseling can severely hamper your chances of getting one. Some lenders will not trust you and can refuse the loans. Others can charge you higher rate of interest than the one prevailing for the customers with good record.
Paying your bills before the due date and reducing the credit card debt are the best ways to improve your score. Ask for your credit report regularly and scrutinize it carefully for any discrepancies. Do not believe any of the credit score myths.